Top 5 tips for a profitable backtolay strategy with front runners

Per our first post, there are many good reasons to identify a front runner in a race, and many indicators available on how to find one.
But for a trading proposition, that’s a different story.
If we are trading a front runner, following a so-called back to lay strategy, we don’t just want to find any front runner; we want a front runner with the best chance of contracting or halving in price and doing it reliably.  After all, if you are trying to identify a horse that halves in price (a “DOB” or “double or bust” bet), it means that to make a profit you need more than 50% of your trades to be successful just to break even.  So we need to be a bit discerning.    Since everyone loves a “top X” list, here’s the top 5 tips to ensure you find the most profitable front runners to back or lay in running.

Tip 1:  Pick the right race type

Front runners occur in any type of race, so why bother with this rule?  Well, remember we are trying to predict front runners based on the fact that horses tend to repeat their running style.   It therefore follows that horses who have never raced have not established a pattern, and by the same token horses that have raced little have not established much of a pattern.    There are better candidates for your trading money.  Even when we might be convinced by a horse with only 1 or 2 runs to its name that it likes to race from the front, if it is racing in a maiden or novice race (that is, against lots of other animals who have yet to establish a pattern), it may come up against other contenders that may surprise.   All this means lots of uncertainty.  So if you’re looking to get more than half your trades right, you need to put everything in your favour.   Click on the below example from Pacecards today on the sort of race we should avoid.  Although it’s tempting, because there are a couple of runners who have had 5 runs and both have shown some front running characteristics, 1 of the runners has never raced, and 2 have raced only once, meaning half the field is seriously unexposed.   Add to this the fact that 5 runs is our minimum (and the two that have raced 5 times don’t have much evidence on today’s conditions – see tip 3!), and we have yet to see how these running styles are going to pan out.

The bottom line is to avoid maiden and novice races where half the field are unraced or have only 1 or 2 runs.  Ideally, you want to look for races where over half the field have had at least 5 runs.  Although it’s amazing how often a horse that has only raced once or twice as a front runner follows that pattern in future, if you have next to no data about the rest of the field, this is a hopeful strategy at best.

Tip 2:  Look for horses with consistent, repeating front running statistics

Analysing a horse’s performance is often a subjective business with so much data available, so it’s easy to fall into the trap of seeing what you want to see.   So if you spot a front runner last time out, or over the past few runs, it’s easy to overlook all the angles available and convince yourself, based on one limited view, that it’s the strongest contender to lead the field.   And it might be.  But don’t miss out on all the angles available, since only one snapshot is often misleading.

Bearing in mind we need more than 50% of our trades to be profitable, we shouldn’t settle for a partial picture.  that’s why in Pacecards we show you the whole picture, over a long period or a short period of time.    First use the filters for 5, 10 and all runs and then sort by leader.   Last but not least, how did It perform last time out?   Here’s an example of what looks, at first sight, like a strong set of leader statistics in the overall view, but becomes much weaker the more we drill down:

First, looking at the averages for all runs shows us Arendelle tops the leader stats:

But if we reduce the field to performance over the last 5 runs, the picture flips, Arendelle moves to second, and Calling Rio emerges as a much stronger contender (for a bonus tip, always try and compare a horse over the same number of runs).

Normally, Calling Rio would be a strong call here, as it is taking more than 47% of recent front running statistics out of this field.   But let’s look at what happened on its last run, and indeed what happened to the rest of the field:

Turns out that none of the field attracted a strong front running statistic – in fact there are no leaders in the field based on their last time out performance.   And on closer drilldown to the recent form of Calling Rio (by clicking on the horse’s name), we can see its last actual performance was miserable, and the horse was in fact held up – the time before was not much better.  Had it raced at least close up or tried to press the pace, we might have had some reason to select it as a front runner, but this one is now worth swerving.

Maybe it will lead, since we found something in its history that was promising, but over all the horses like this we’d expect to see more fail than not.

Tip 3:  Look for races where few of the other runners have shown front running potential

It’s often said that the lone front runner is a stand out bet in a race – because it can dictate the pace completely and run the race on its own terms.  We could find a race with one runner that is likely to front run, but to do so would be completely misleading, because the truth is that these races are few and far between (unless they are maidens or novices, and see tip 1 about that!).

But we can often find races where there is a strong stand out front runner (that means it gets a high score on pacecards) and not many others who have shown front running potential.   Heres’s one such race where only two contenders attact a score in the last 5 runs, but the top score is very high.

If we drill down further, we’ll find that the top scorer Frown was the only front runner last time out, and has led in all its 3 previous races.  This makes the horse pretty interesting, provided we can get a good price.

Tip 4:  Check the horse’s ability over today’s conditions

It’s not enough to pick a front runner, we know that the front runner has to keep the lead for a large part of the race in order for its price to contract by more than half.

When we’re looking for this kind of front runner, we really want to be on a horse that has a reasonable chance of winning the race.   The only way we can quickly check that it’s going to be able to handle itself well over the race conditions is to check the obvious form criteria that it has performed well over course, distance, going and class – and last but not least that its recent form does not give cause for alarm.

Here’s a good example of a horse that, when we click on the drilldown form in pacecards, we can see has performed really well on today’s distance and going in the past.   We make this easy in Pacecards by providing filters for the major form checks.  Some horses don’t stack up too well once you start to apply the conditions filters – if they show they can’t handle today’s conditions, backing to lay them is more of a gamble.  They may fade much earlier than you anticipate.

Tip 5:  Check the price today, the horse price history and how much the back price historically reduces in play

We save the best to last.   A wise man once said that betting is all about price.   Sadly, if you go through all the above due diligence and find that your carefully selected pick is odds-on, you may still have found yourself one of the poorest back to lay bets ever.   By the same token, for the right price, it can be worth forgiving some of the advice above.

The fact is that the shorter the price, the harder it’s going to be for a horse to halve in price in running.  At the end of the day, you’ll only get a price that is offered by the market at which to lay your bet back, and the shorter the price you need to make a profit from your original back bet, the greater the chance of winning that horse will need to have.  So, at one extreme, to make money from an odds-on back bet, your selection will need to still have the strongest winning chance within the final furlong.  But to make money from a horse that you back at 100/1 +, your selection may only need to be in the lead for half the race.  This is of course because it only has to reduce to 50/1 for you to double your money with a lay bet – bearing in mind that in this part of the market, you cannot lay to large stakes because the market liquidity will usually not take it.

So that’s your set up price – you also need to check the typically price reductions for your selections in running.  And by applying the same type of filters as shown in 4.  Using pacecards we can see the minimum in-play Betfair prices that horses have reached in the past, and the reduction factors that it took for them to get there.  Below we’re looking at the average BSP and the average in-minimum running price for a set of horses over their past 5 runs.

The pink section is showing us the average BSP over the last 5 runs, the average minimum price over the last 5 runs, the average reduction in price over the last 5 runs, and before that the forecast at SP based on early tissue prices (this will change to the forecast live price just before the race).

It pays to look at horses that a) show a good reduction in their odds, and b) have similar prices to their average BSP – or at least double the usual average minimum price.

We should also look at previous in-running minimum prices based on today’s conditions, which is again a smart thing to do before we start betting that a horse is going to halve (or more) to a certain level today.

Below is the record of a forecast favourite running today, which also has excellent front running statistics, showing the minimum priced reached over all its runs.

We can see that, apart from when it wins, this horse does not go that low in running – and given it’s forecast price is 4.0 (3/1) today, we would not think it is the best back to lay bet.   In fact, if we like its chances, a simple win bet is probably the only sensible betting proposition.

In summary, the secret to successful back to lay betting on a front runner, is to look for strong evidence of front running over today’s conditions, strong chances compared to the rest of the field, and a price history that supports that.

Whilst this sounds obvious, the right tools to allow you to analyse this are key.   The last vital ingredient is down to your judgement –  assessing the chances of the horse in question, how low in price you think it can go based on evidence and other contenders in the race, and then deciding on the price you would like to set today that allows you to comfortably trade out at that price.   The higher the price you get, the more you can forgive imperfections in the rest of the set up – the lower the price you get, the more you want to stick to every rule in the top 5 tips!

2 thoughts on “Top 5 tips for a profitable backtolay strategy with front runners

  1. Molly2005

    As a regular back to lay trader the information provided in this blog by Pacecards is all good reading. However, as a regular trader (who wants to make money) I would also add the following criteria:

    1. Add the 5 last trades * (you want 4/5*) * Being a front runner
    2. -% Try to aim for a minimum reduction in price of 40%
    3. Make sure the horse has a competitive track record. Look for the horse winning or being placed over it’s last 10 runs. The backers in the race will be looking for a horse in the race that can win.
    4. Look at the draw especially in sprints.
    5. I only trade in sprints and sometimes 7-9 furlongs.
    6. I use only a maximum of 15 clicks.

    I have made excellent profits using this strategy.

    Molly2005

  2. Hampson

    Many thanks for this excellent article and thank you Molly2005 for that very good advice. I’m not new to trading but I am new to trading in play and need all the help I can get.

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